Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)

Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin)
•Required for nerve function, synthesis of DNA and RNA, metabolism of energy,
enzyme reactions, and production of red blood cells.
•Used therapeutically for heart health (lowers homocysteine), male infertility, pre-
vention of neural tube defects, asthma, and cancer prevention.
•Defi ciency is common among the elderly and those with poor diets, pernicious ane-
mia, depression, Alzheimer’s, or malabsorption conditions (celiac disease).
•Defi ciency symptoms: anemia, appetite loss, constipation, numbness and tingling
in the extremities, and confusion. Pregnant women with defi ciency have increased
risk of giving birth to a child with neural tube defects.
•Drugs that deplete B12: acid-lowering drugs (omeprazole, lansoprazole, ranitidine),
oral contraceptives, antibiotics, cholestyramine, and metformin.
•Supplements are recommended for those over age 50, vegetarians, women planning
to become pregnant, those with poor diets, and those at risk of heart disease.

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CHOLESTEROL

CHOLESTEROL
Cholesterol is a waxy substance found in the fats (lipids) in our blood. It is manu-
factured in the liver and also obtained from consuming saturated and trans fats.
Cholesterol is not all bad—the body requires it to produce sex hormones, maintain
cell membranes, and for a healthy nervous system. 12 | Chapter 1
Aside from diet, cholesterol levels can be elevated by family history, lack of ac-
tivity, and liver disorders, and cholesterol consumption increases the risk of heart
disease.
As with fats, there is good and bad when it comes to cholesterol. The good
cholesterol is HDL (high-density lipoproteins) and the bad is LDL (low-density li-
poproteins). LDL cholesterol can build up in the artery walls of the brain and heart,
narrowing the passageways for blood fl ow, a process known as atherosclerosis, the
precursor to heart disease and stroke.
HDL cholesterol is called good cholesterol because it picks up the LDL deposited
in the arteries and transports it to the liver to be broken down and eliminated.
To lower LDL and raise HDL levels, exercise regularly, minimize saturated fats,
avoid trans fats, and don’t smoke (smoking lowers HDL).

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Acai Berry and It’s Many Benefits

First off what is the Acai Berry, for you not to have heard of this super food you almost have to have been living in complete isolation, as it is one of the most talked about and written about foods out there today.

Some facts you may not know about Acai Berries: The acai berry is very rich in protein and is known to have as much as an egg. They are high in vitamin B3 which is niacin, and that can play an important part in cellular energy production by assisting in the transfer of electrons in oxidation-reduction. In addition to these here is a partial list of amazing things this little berry can do for you:

Promotes sound sleep Cleanses and detoxifies the body of infectious toxins Enhances sexual desire and performance Helps to clear skin of warts Minimizes inflammation Fights general depression

Where does the Acai Berry come from? It comes from the Brazilian Rain Forest in Northern Brazil and the people living there have been eating these berries for hundreds of years. It is a highly valued medicinal food and the actual healthy properties of the berry is active for 24-48 hours after being picked, so that means they need to be freeze dried or made into juice or powder within that time of harvesting/picking.

The acai berry is smaller in size than a grape and is produced in clusters by the palm trees called Euterpe Oleracea. This berry is definitely the jewel of the Brazilian Rain forest and it is one of the most powerful yet delicate fruits in the world.

Some of the better know benefits of this powerhouse food are; it is loaded with antioxidants, amino acids, essential omegas, fibers and vital vitamins. Studies have shown that the acai berry is one of the most nutritious and powerful foods in the world. It is thought to have a great impact on heart and on the entire cardiovascular system and is considered to be helpful in reducing the risk of heart disease. Helps relieve arthritis, can help reduce and speed up the recovery from injuries, helps stabilize normal blood sugar and assists in diabetes; strengthens your immune system; assists in eyesight and helps with vision sharpness; promotes younger looking skin; slows down the aging process; boosts your energy; improved the digestion; relieves arthritis pain.

Even though this seems like it could be considered a miracle food the acai berry is not a license to eating anything and everything you want and the consume some acai berry to be healthy. So the rule is if you smoke, drink, eat fast food and not exercise this little berry is not going to keep you in optimal health. But if you do all the right things it will gives you the energy from your youth, with added vitality, and increased stamina.

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5 Foods that Prevent Disease

Amongst the thousands of foods available in the supermarket there are 5 foods that help the body defend itself against disease. Whether you eat them as snacks or incorporate them into meals, the nutrients provided in these 5 foods boost health and keep disease at bay.

1. Nuts. Almonds, pecans, cashews, pistachios, Brazil nuts, coconuts, chestnuts, macadamia nuts and hazelnuts are loaded with monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats which help fight obesity, diabetes and heart disease. Nuts are also a good source of protein, fiber and omega-3 fatty acids as well as antioxidants.

According to Health Castle, researchers have found that regular consumption of nuts lowers the risk of heart disease in both men and women. In 2002, the Physician’s Health Study discovered that the risk of death by cardiac failure was significantly lowered in men who ate nuts at least 2 times a week.

2. Coconut Milk. Asian cultures have been using coconuts to stay healthy for generations. Coconut milk helps promote healthy bones and boosts the body’s immune system. The type of fat found in coconut milk is the same type of fat found in human milk which is why it is doesn’t cause why gain.

In studies conducted in the U.S. there has been very little research that claims coconut milk is effective in treating heart disease although many coconut enthusiasts swear it works.

Scientists would like us to have more knowledge on the health benefits of coconut milk but their efforts have been thwarted by the vegetable oil industry. Either way, whether you are eating fresh coconuts, drinking coconut milk or using coconut oil there are good health benefits to be had in coconut

3. Beef. Beef is full of vitamins. B vitamins, zinc and iron are the 3 most common and coincidentally are also the 3 vitamins most people don’t get enough of. The only problem with beef is that we have gone from eating grass-fed beef to grain-fed beef.

Grass-fed beef is leaner than grain-fed beef and has more CLA (conjugated linoleic acid) which is an anti-cancer fat, as well as omega-3 acids.

Omega-3 fatty acids lower your risk of heart disease and lowers cholesterol. CLAs contain more vitamin A and E which are known to help fight cancer, heart disease, immune diseases and diabetes.

4. Olive Oil. Olive oil is rich in monounsaturated fats, phenols and Vitamin E. All of which are good for you skin, hair, nails, heart and nerves. It is also known to help with inflammation.

The Polyphenols found in olive oil are antioxidants that reduce the risk of cancer. Proof of the magic of olive oil can be found in those living in European parts of the world where consumption of olive oil is high. These are people with less statistics of cancer than Americans.

5. Cinnamon. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, cinnamon helps steady blood sugar, blocks cancers cells and is an anti-inflammatory ingredient. Cinnamon also provides the body with manganese, fiber, iron, and calcium.

Cinnamon causes blood to rise from the center of the body and brings it up to the skin. This helps with circulation and blood pressure. Circulation is imperative for keeping oxygen flowing throughout the body.

Recent studies have been conducted on diabetics and the results have shown that cinnamon enhances the effects of insulin. These studies have found that one dose of cinnamon twice a day helps lower blood sugar, cholesterol and fight gum disease.

There you have it, 5 foods to help you stay healthy. Eat well, sleep well and feel well.

By: KrSpies
Published: 04/05/08

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Healthy Tip: Vitamins and Minerals

We can get the vitamins and minerals our body needs by eating a balanced, varied and colourful diet.

But there is one vitamin that we can make ourselves, simply by exposing our skin to sunlight.

Vitamin D is made in the skin after interaction with UVB rays and plays a vital role in the build up of bone density.

The importance of vitamin D extends further – it affects immune function, helping to avoid colds and flu and it protects against cancer and the development of diabetes.

A recent study by experts at Harvard Medical School has added to the evidence that a low vitamin D status is linked to an increased risk of heart disease.

Vitamin D may also help regulate blood pressure and be involved in reducing inflammation.

The amount of vitamin D made by our skin depends primarily on the amount of sunlight, which, in turn, depends on:

The latitude we live at – the south has the advantage over the north

The season – summer wins over winter

The time of day – mid-day comes out tops.

Vitamin D production also decreases as we age – it is slower in dark-skinned people and is lower in obese people as vitamin D is thought to be stored in fat, which makes it less readily available.

To ensure our vitamin D levels are kept topped up we need to get out more, whatever the weather as it doesn’t have to be bright sunshine.

By exercising at the same time we will doubly benefit our hearts.

It pays to create opportunities – walk to work, alight from the bus a couple of stops earlier, walk the kids to school, go for a lunchtime walk, get out at the weekend to garden, bike or hike.

Remember not to cover up too much, just leave some skin exposed so that you can actually restore those vitamin D levels.

As springtime sunrays strengthen, 10 to 15 minutes uncovered or with a low sunscreen factor before 11am and after 3pm could be enough to boost our vitamin D status without tanning or burning.

Sunlight is the cheapest way to top up your vitamin D but there are a few foods that contain vitamin D:

Oily fish such as sardines, fresh tuna, salmon, trout, mackerel and kippers – eating two portions of oily fish a week will also provide you with heart-healthy omega 3 fats

Eggs and shiitake mushrooms

Cod liver oil

Fortified breakfast cereals.

For more information and advice about healthy living, contact Heart Research UK on 0113 297 6206 or email lifestyle@heartresearch.org.uk

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Healthy Cooking Oils In Your Kitchen

Cooking oils can be a hidden source of some very damaging ingredients for both your cholesterol levels and health of your heart.

You need to look at the contents for each one and watch out for those oils containing high levels of trans fatty acids. Continue Reading…

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Advanced Liquid Vitamins For You & Your Family!

Phytonutrients are thought to have a variety of beneficial and significant benefits to our health and exist in a kind of limbo between being vitamin and being mineral.They are found in supplements that are the extract of pigments where nutrients are concentrated, meaning that they draw the best from antioxidant foods, leaving the calories and sugar behind.
Continue Reading…

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Mediterranean Diet: How to Lower Cholesterol & Reduce Your Risk of Heart Disease by 22%

For centuries, legumes or dry beans, have played an important part in the fight against heart disease in the Mediterranean countries. Here’s why…

The sunshine vitamin

NEW RESEARCH

A study from Harvard Medical School shows an increased risk of heart disease for those with low levels of vitamin D, and this risk is particularly high for those who also have high blood pressure.

- The U.S. study, which began in 1996, used over 1,700 people with an average age of 59. Continue Reading…

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